Search on: 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE DEHYDROGENASE (LIPOAMIDE) 
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Descriptor English:   3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide) 
Descriptor Spanish:   3-Metil-2-Oxobutanoato Deshidrogenasa (Lipoamida) 
Descriptor Portuguese:   3-Metil-2-Oxobutanoato Desidrogenase (Lipoamida) 
Synonyms English:   2-Oxoisovalerate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)  
Tree Number:   D08.811.682.657.350.760
Definition English:   A ketone oxidoreductase that catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to ACYL-CoA and CO2. The enzyme requires THIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE as a cofactor. Defects in genes that code for subunits of the enzyme are a cause of MAPLE SYRUP URINE DISEASE. The enzyme was formerly classified as EC 1.2.4.3. 
See Related English:   Maple Syrup Urine Disease
 
History Note English:   2004; use 3-METHYL-2-OXBUTANOATE DEHYDROGENASE (LIPOAMIDE) (NM) 1973-2003 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
administration & dosage adverse effects
antagonists & inhibitors analysis
biosynthesis blood
cerebrospinal fluid chemistry
classification chemical synthesis
contraindications drug effects
deficiency diagnostic use
economics genetics
history immunology
isolation & purification metabolism
pharmacology physiology
pharmacokinetics poisoning
radiation effects supply & distribution
secretion standards
toxicity therapeutic use
ultrastructure urine
Record Number:   38207 
Unique Identifier:   D042942 

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